The National Defense Strategy of The United States of America
NDS 2005
FOREWORD
We live in a time of unconventional challenges and strategic uncertainty. We are confronting fundamentally different challenges
from those faced by the American defense establishment in the Cold War and previous eras. The strategy we adopt today will
help influence the world's strategic environment, for the United States is an unusually powerful player in world affairs.
President George W. Bush is committed to ensuring the security of the American people, strengthening the community of free
nations, and advancing democratic reform, freedom, and economic well being around the globe.
The Department of Defense is implementing the President's commitment to the forward defense of freedom as articulated in
the National Security Strategy. This National Defense Strategy outlines our approach to dealing with challenges we likely
will confront, not just those we are currently best prepared to meet. Our intent is to create favorable security conditions
around the world and to continue to transform how we think about security, formulate strategic objectives, and adapt to achieve
success.
This strategy emphasizes the importance of influencing events before challenges become more dangerous and less manageable.
It builds upon efforts in the 2001 Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) to develop an adaptable, global approach that acknowledges
the limits of our intelligence (in all senses of the term), anticipates surprises, and positions us to handle strategic uncertainty.
Since the QDR was released, events have confirmed the importance of assuring allies and friends, dissuading potential adversaries,
deterring aggression and coercion, and defeating adversaries. The war on terrorism has exposed new challenges, but also unprecedented
strategic opportunities to work at home and with allies and partners abroad to create conditions favorable to a secure international
order.
When President Bush took office four years ago, he gave us the mission to prepare the Department of Defense to meet 21St
century challenges. This strategy is designed to fulfill that mission. Knowing the dedication and capabilities of our uniformed
men and women and of the civilians who support them, I am confident we will succeed.
Donald H. Rumsfeld
Secretary of Defense
March 1, 2005
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